Within the aviation industry, technology verification is required in various types of demonstrator projects, which are very costly. For many aerospace companies, there is no other way to demonstrate their technology than by participating in demonstrator projects. This is crucial for the companies' business positioning because a successful participation in a demonstrator shows that the companies can deliver a safe (demonstrated) technical solution to a future product development project, which has documented great potential to lead to business.
The call for proposals focuses on this demonstration phase and is expected to contribute to new competitive, environmentally friendly and safe technology in new products and systems for aircraft. The call for proposals is also expected to strengthen the role of Swedish actors in international contexts and raise the competence of suppliers to the aviation industry, including small and medium-sized companies but also at institutes, universities and university colleges.
Background
In relation to its population, Sweden has a unique position with complete ability to develop new aircraft based on a long tradition where all actors in the aviation sector contribute to this whole. This is of significant security interest for Sweden, but also industrially important as large export contracts have been added in recent years with spillover effects to other areas as a result. The Swedish aviation industry has also had great export success as a subsystem supplier, not least in the latest aircraft and aircraft engine models.
The comprehensive development capability found in Sweden is a bridge builder for industrial collaborations and contributes to the Swedish aviation industry having a natural role in international collaborations. In order to face tougher international competition, it is important that this development capacity can be maintained and that the Swedish aviation industry can participate in future international development collaborations and demonstrator programs. Internationally, civil aviation is predicted to continue intensive growth over the next few decades and the market is estimated by Aerospace Technology Institute i UK to be worth over SEK 50,000 billion until 2050.
The European Commission presented the Fit for 55 climate package in July 2021. It is the Union's most comprehensive effort ever to speed up the climate transition and it must contribute to reducing emissions by at least 55 percent by 2030, compared to 1990 levels. The package contains concrete legislative proposals that together form a plan for how the EU will achieve the climate goals and become the world's first climate-neutral continent by 2050. If increased flying is to be possible while aviation must meet these stringent climate requirements, aviation faces a great global need for innovative technologies. With the right technology, the Swedish aviation industry can take part in future growth and at the same time contribute to significantly reducing the aviation sector's climate impact.
The European organization Advisory Council for Aviation Research and Innovation in Europe ( ACARE) sets common research goals for the European aviation industry and its actors. In 2022 came the vision "Fly the Green Deal” which defines ACARE's long-term growth-, environmental and safety goals.
ACARE defines in these documents three main areas of importance for Europe from an aviation perspective, namely:
- Climate neutral flight in 2050.
- Citizens' needs for sustainability, education and skilled work.
- Develop the tools for global leadership and competitiveness.
Innovair mainly focuses on initiatives that contribute to areas one and three, for example growth, environment and safety. The program reflects efforts outlined in the National Aviation Research and Innovation Agendas (NRIA Flyg 2013, NRIA Flyg 2016 and NRIA 2020). The agendas show, in accordance with previous research agendas, that demonstrator programs are very important to create a complete innovation system and enable positioning for the Swedish aviation industry and its actors. The program is well in line with what is proposed in these research and innovation agendas.
The aerospace industry is unique due to extreme safety requirements which require technology verification in various types of demonstrator projects. Demonstrators are expensive and for many aerospace companies there is no other way to show their level of technology than to participate in collaborations and demonstrators, which is mainly done in collaboration with the major aircraft and engine integrators. If a company cannot demonstrate its technical maturity in a demonstrator project, the business opportunities are very small.
What is a demonstrator?
A demonstrator in this context is a larger component, structure, or system, where imagined properties of researched ideas and technology can be tested and validated. The component can consist of various parts of existing and new technology, where the verification is supported by simulation technology; the main thing is that desired functions in newly developed technology can be confirmed. The technology maturity level, Technology Readiness Level (TRL) determines the complexity of the demonstrator.
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First, technologies are developed in a laboratory environment, which raises the technology maturity to TRL 4. Then, technology demonstrations are performed in several stages from TRL 4 up to TRL6, in a representative environment, where the technology is integrated into solutions that mimic the intended application. A representative environment can be, for example, a flight test, structure test, engine test, full-scale rig test or virtual demonstrator.
The increase in technology maturity can also include demonstration of a new production system, introduction of new manufacturing technology, new materials and more.
Aim
The purpose of this call for proposals is to strengthen the Swedish aviation industry's international competitiveness through support for the demonstration phase, which is particularly important for the aviation industry.
In addition, the effort will contribute to SMEs strengthening their role in the supply chain, where large companies can act as locomotives for SMEs as well as universities, university college and institutes, by drawing them into the call for tender's project, but also further into larger demonstration programs.
The effort is also expected to contribute to faster introduction of demonstrated technology into future aircraft and aircraft engines or new functions in systems included in these products. The program can also support and enable strong Swedish participation in international bilateral or multinational demonstration programs.
Results- and impact goals
The call for proposals has the following overall results- and impact goals:
- In the long term, strengthen Sweden as an aviation industrial nation with its own systems supplier capability in the highest international class.
- In the long term, strengthen cooperation with prioritized system suppliers in Europe, the USA and Brazil and thereby contribute to increased Swedish exports.
- Demonstrate competitive, environmentally friendly and safe technology in new products and systems.
- Strengthen Sweden's role in existing and future demonstrators.
- Strengthen the competence of primarily SMEs and larger industry but also at institutes, universities and university colleges.
- Create national spillover effects.
- Demonstrate technology for faster introduction into future aircraft, aircraft engines and their associated systems.
Content and implementation
The call for proposals is expected to result in 3 to 6 project where the application of technologies in some of the following areas is demonstrated:
- Basic aeronautics and comprehensive skills.
- Advanced aircraft structure and manufacturing methods.
- Intelligent onboard systems.
- Propulsion technology.
Vinnova is tasked with promoting sustainable growth and community development. Genom Agenda 2030, the countries of the world have agreed on a global agreement and understanding of what characterizes sustainable development. Through our efforts, we contribute to the global commitment to reach the goals.
In Inom Agenda 2030, Vinnova has specifically identified climate and gender equality as two central sustainability perspectives to which our funded investments should contribute positively. Project financed by Vinnova are thus expected to take special account of climate and gender equality aspects.
One aspect that Vinnova follows up on and assesses is whether both women and men equally share in the contribution, participate in and have influence over the project. See under the actor criterion for more information.
Another aspect involves analyzing and deciding whether there are gender or gender aspects that are relevant in relation to the project's problem area, solutions and utilization. This question is mandatory for all applicant and can be found under the heading " Project tasks". In this call for proposals the question is not the basis for assessment.
Read more about our work to contribute to the goals of Agenda 2030
Read more about what our work for equal innovation means for those of you who seek funding from us